Do Something... What Would You Do?

What Would You Do?

Yesterday, I was at the dosomething.org conference in the Golden Gate Club of San Francisco attending workshops on how to start a nonprofit if you’re a young person (which they define as being under 25). There were a couple of recent grads like me who work in the nonprofit consulting world, but the vast majority of people at the conference were high school and college students looking to start or build their nonprofit organization. (Quick shout out to @Kjer, who led a great session on international projects – if you’re starting an international project, make sure you think carefully about 1. logistics, 2. culture, and 3. sustainability).

However, to my surprise, I felt completely out of place and extremely worried while I was at the conference. What worries me is how we’re teaching the future generations to change the world.

I was a Youth Venture kid back in the day. I applied for and received a $1000 grant to start my “social enterprise” to try and change the world. While I’m not going to go into every detail of why the nonprofit sector, particularly youth programs like Youth Venture frustrate me, I do want to focus on one particularly alarming problem: the lack of emphasis on strategic thinking in many nonprofit bootcamps.

At the dosomething.org conference, the day starts out with a quick introduction to the day’s events and it immediately has participants jump into sessions like “Branding and Marketing,” “Political Activism and Community Organizing,” and “Corporate Sponsors.” But what’s missing is a more robust discussion on how to approach problem solving in the social sector (or what some call social innovation). If you want to see organic food in your school’s cafeteria, does seeking corporate sponsorship or thinking about branding and marketing really make sense? Or if you want to address the issue of homelessness, why does creating a nonprofit that raises awareness of the issue among students the best solution?

The design of programs like Youth Venture and dosomething (and even classes on social entrepreneurship at Stanford) share something in common: they begin with the implicit assumption that the way to change the world is by creating an organization. There’s no discussion of working closely with an existing nonprofit, no discussion of what research they should be doing about the problem, or what solutions already exist out there or why past solutions have failed. These are critical thinking skills that are direly needed in this sector but omitted in these contexts. By focusing too much on youth empowerment and not necessarily on youth impact, I’m worried that these kinds of programs might be setting students up for failure, or even worse, a false notion of success that is already too common in the nonprofit sector.

Don’t get me wrong – I’m all for youth entrepreneurship and social entrepreneurship – and I think the dosomething staff are an extremely enthusiastic and talented bunch – but I also want to make sure we provide today’s youth the necessary critical thinking skills that can help them understand how to be strategic in their social entrepreneurship and innovation. Maybe sessions on 1) how to recruit a board, 2) how to research problems, and 3) how to design effective solutions would help.

On a side note, I really enjoyed the speed pitching session at the end of the conference and got great feedback from the people I pitched my idea to. A program director at a local foundation is helping me to identify sources of program related investment (PRI) while two VC professionals, including one from DFJ, both think the idea has a lot of merit and worth pursuing. I’m planning on making a video common-craft style – so stay tuned!

13 Responses to “The Need for Strategic Thinking in (Youth) Social Entrepreneurship”

  1. sinatraj Says:

    Hey Tony,

    Do you think this is an issue endemic only to (youth) social entrepreneurship?

    Best,

    Joseph

  2. Tony Wang Says:

    Hey Joseph,

    Thanks for commenting and glad to see you participating in the blogosphere!

    I think the issue of strategic clarity is especially problematic in social entrepreneurship and nonprofit entrepreneurship.
    Unlike for-profit entrepreneurship and business, where lots of people discuss best practices on identifying strategic opportunities and what works and what doesn’t, I’ve rarely seen discussions of what people think will work or not work in the nonprofit and social enterprise sectors (Six Forces for Good is the closest I’ve seen so far). Furthermore, it seems to me that too many people in the sector and in the press say “mission accomplished” too soon – even if the successes are sometimes short-lived and unsustainable.

    But in the for-profit world, there are lots of entrepreneurs and venture capitalists who tell stories of failure (and the press too) in order to create teachable moments. If we’re going to create teachable moments in the nonprofit and social enterprise sector, then we’ll need to highlight both successes and failures and distill from those key lessons to be learned.

    T’

  3. Jason Shen Says:

    Great point here Tony – strategic thinking is lacking in every part of social change. Unfortunately, it’s not as sexy to encourage students to work with existing orgs as it is to start new ones.

    I think it also really depends on what you see as the purpose. Most of these new orgs won’t “fail” b/c they’ll have some small impact and perhaps encourage students to do more in the future. Yes, the impact might be smaller, but the sense of confidence gained might be greater. It’s hard to do the calculus on that one.

  4. Kumar Says:

    Hi Tony,

    I work in the Ashoka’s Youth Venture office in Mumbai, India. First, let me thank you for your feedback — we appreciate your thoughts and insight.
    Youth Venture’s vision is to enable young people as changemakers. This is done through capacity building workshops where young people arrive at their own solutions to problems they wish to address. The focus is not to create change by starting their own organization but to spark the spirit of taking initiative to create change and doing it in a manner in which they can call it their own. This is an integral part of Ashoka’s vision of ‘Everyone A Changemaker.’ We believe that if young people arrive at the self-belief that they can address societal needs and are proactively part of the solution in their formative years, they will be more likely to address these needs in the future.

    Thanks again for your feedback. If you ever find yourself in India, please stop by and say hello.

    Best,
    Kumar

  5. Stephen D. Says:

    Tony,

    Great write-up–as a former Youth Venturer, I can certainly relate to your points. If you have some time, I’d love to catch up.

    Cheers,
    Stephen

  6. Tony Wang Says:

    Thanks everyone for commenting!

    Jason, I agree that the tradeoff between impact and confidence is hard to evaluate, but the way I see it, it doesn’t have to be a tradeoff. In fact, I would argue that a person’s confidence is much greater when they have a strategic plan and have impact.

    Kumar, thanks for taking the time to comment here in this blog – and all the way from India no less! I think it’s great that Youth Venture wants to spark initiative in the younger generation – perhaps it’s unfair for me to say that Youth Venture encourages people to start organizations – but I think what was true in the past and what’s true now is that there is a heavy emphasis on teaching young people how to start organizations (at least from my experience of the US program).

    But again, my point is that we need to teach people to be more strategic and I don’t necessarily see a tradeoff between encouraging initiative and encouraging strategic thinking. In fact, most of your young Changemakers will be thinking about these kinds of strategy questions (I know I was) but feel ill-equipped to answer them. And *when* I go to India (I will at some point in life) I will definitely try and stop by and say hello (and if you ever find yourself in SF, please do the same). :)

    Stephen, thanks for commenting – I’ll send you an email to connect with you directly.

    Cheers,
    Tony


  7. [...] example, after recently attending the dosomething.org conference, Tony Wang over at Philosopher 2.0 reflected on some of the organizations and programs that aim to promote social entrepreneurship among youth [...]


  8. [...] upon my blog and leave comments. Now, after writing a post that mentions Youth Venture, I have someone from the Mumbai office and someone from the US office both contact me! The world has changed – and it is [...]

  9. Gungun Says:

    dear Tony
    i am from India , i did my masters in Social work from Tiss, have recently started exploring the depth of relation between social work and strategic thinking. Your write up has started the thinking wheel within me so THANKS alot.
    another is that probably you will hvae to understand that strategic thinking and meticulous approach towards work go hand in hand. ALso that the integrity within an individual will bring strategic thinking, which brings further accountability towards masses. but at the same time high sensitivity levels r must. SO probably its just not about planning and approaching, its also about the FEELING part of social work, which can be only successful when the planner and thinker adores the fellow beings he is working with and working for.

  10. Gungun Says:

    okk i forgot to mention my name i am gungun here TOny , if u r in india sometime, do catch up rajasthan is a vibrant and rich place to be in.

  11. Tony Wang Says:

    Hi Gungun,

    Thanks for commenting from India! I agree that there is an important emotional component to work in social change and that neither emotions or intellectualism is sufficient in creating progress. If I’m ever in Rajasthan, I’ll be sure to email you. :)

    Cheers,
    Tony


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